Industries › NAICS 321
Wood Product Manufacturing
NAICS subsector 321. OSHA inspections, injury summaries, Wage and Hour cases and OFLC filings for employers classified in the subsector.
Wood Product Manufacturing (NAICS 321) accounts for 11,343 OSHA inspections since 2016, 1.5% of all inspections, with $65M in current penalties ($5,701 per inspection; all industries $3,759).
Wage and Hour Division cases concluded in the industry number 887, with $13M in back wages agreed to pay. Employers in the industry filed 287 labor condition applications and 259 PERM applications in the fiscal years covered.
3,243 establishments reported 2025 injury summaries: a total recordable case rate of 4.4 per 100 full-time workers, above the 3.5 across all reporting establishments; the median reporting establishment has a rate of 3.5 (quartiles 0.6–7.3).
OSHA inspections and citations
Citations may be contested; the status shown reflects the record at the data date. Enforcement data through 23 Sep 2026.
| Measure | NAICS 321 | All industries |
|---|---|---|
| Citations per inspection | 2.6 | 1.9 |
| Current penalty per inspection | $5,701 | $3,759 |
| Share of all inspections | 1% | 100% |
Most-cited standards
| Standard | Subject | Citations |
|---|---|---|
| 1910.147 | The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) | 3,386 |
| 1910.213 | Woodworking machinery requirements | 1,629 |
| 1910.1200 | Hazard communication | 1,563 |
| 1910.178 | Powered industrial trucks | 1,518 |
| 1910.219 | Mechanical power-transmission apparatus | 1,433 |
| 1910.212 | Machinery and machine guarding, general requirements | 1,399 |
| 1910.305 | Electrical, wiring methods, components and equipment | 1,331 |
| 1910.95 | Occupational noise exposure | 1,148 |
| 1910.134 | Respiratory protection | 921 |
| 1910.303 | Electrical, general requirements | 901 |
Employers with the most inspections
| Employer | City | Inspections |
|---|---|---|
| Sierra Pacific Industries | Red Bluff | 75 |
| Sierra Pacific Industries | Mount Vernon | 70 |
| The Truss Company & Building Supply LLC | Pasco | 28 |
| Manke Lumber Company Inc. | Tacoma | 26 |
| Vaagen Brothers Lumber Inc | Colville | 19 |
| Hampton Lumber Mills Washington Inc | Randle | 18 |
| 84 Lumber | Stephenson | 15 |
| Allegheny Wood Products, Inc. | Kingwood | 15 |
| Fox Lumber Sales Inc | Montesano | 15 |
| Hardel Mutual Plywood Corp | Chehalis | 15 |
| Willis Enterprises, Inc. | Hoquiam | 15 |
| Decorative Panels International, Inc. | Alpena | 14 |
| Pella Corporation | Pella | 14 |
| Amware Pallet Services | West Sacramento | 13 |
| Champion Home Builders Inc | Woodland | 13 |
| Millwood, Inc. | Vienna | 13 |
| Weaber Inc | Titusville | 13 |
| Appalachian Wood Floors Inc | Portsmouth | 12 |
| Humboldt Sawmill Co., LLC | Scotia | 12 |
| Jeld-Wen Inc. | Sidman | 12 |
The list names employers that have a page on this site (organisations above the size floor); the totals above count every record in the files.
Injuries Form 300A summaries
Establishments submit their own Form 300A summaries; OSHA publishes the data as submitted and does not verify it. Rates are per 100 full-time workers.
Injury-rate distribution, 2025
Total recordable case rates across 2,986 establishments with at least 20,000 hours worked; the pooled rate uses all 3,243 reporting establishments' hours and cases.
| Year | Establishments | Employees | Recordable cases | TRC rate | DART rate | Median establishment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3,606 | 365,140 | 14,532 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 4.1 |
| 2024 | 3,399 | 430,715 | 13,508 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 3.8 |
| 2025 | 3,243 | 285,754 | 11,858 | 4.4 | 2.8 | 3.5 |
Labor Wage and Hour Division
Concluded compliance actions since fiscal year 2005; amounts are back wages the employer agreed to pay, as recorded at case conclusion. Data through 15 Jun 2026.
Acts
| Act | Violations | Back wages |
|---|---|---|
| Fair Labor Standards Act | 17,844 | $12M |
| Davis-Bacon and Related Acts | 129 | $284K |
| H-2B provisions | 175 | $197K |
| H-1B provisions | 7 | $99K |
| Family and Medical Leave Act | 8,607 | $62K |
| FLSA child labor provisions | 613 | $0 |
| Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act | 70 | $0 |
| Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act | 1 | $0 |
| FLSA section 14(c) subminimum wage | 68 | $0 |
Employers with the largest back wages
| Employer | City | Back wages |
|---|---|---|
| Ifco Systems North America Inc | McAllen | $1,229,962 |
| Champion Windows | Cincinnati | $717,137 |
| Pallet Logistics of America | San Antonio | $141,284 |
| Hood Industries Inc. | Beaumont | $117,133 |
| A & F Pallet Service Inc. | Chicago | $98,696 |
| Gutchess Lumber Co., Inc. | Cortland | $83,787 |
| The Building Center, Inc. | Monroe | $78,889 |
| Asap Pallets, Inc. | Franklin Park | $66,253 |
| Legacy Housing Corporation | Fort Worth | $65,554 |
| Great Lakes Lumber & Pallet, Inc. | Chicago | $62,185 |
| American Millwork & Cabinetry, Inc. | Emmaus | $48,048 |
| Orgain Building Supply | Clarksville | $47,131 |
| Texas Plywood & Lumber Co., Inc. | Grand Prairie | $45,546 |
| Mulch Manufacturing Inc | Callahan | $36,348 |
| Professional Building Systems, Inc | Middleburg | $35,251 |
The list names employers that have a page on this site (organisations above the size floor); the totals above count every record in the files.
Immigration OFLC labor condition applications and PERM
Employer-specific case information was provided to OFLC by employers who submitted foreign labor certification applications. These are not employer responses to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' survey. Data through 30 Jun 2026.
H-1B applications by fiscal year
PERM applications by fiscal year
Employers with the most H-1B applications
| Employer | City | Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Andersen Corporation | Bayport | 34 |
| Pella Corporation | Pella | 26 |
| Brambles USA Inc. | Orlando | 17 |
| Chep USA | Orlando | 14 |
| Masonite Corporation | Toledo | 13 |
| Cover Technologies, Inc. | Gardena | 6 |
| E&K Sunrise Inc | San Bernardino | 5 |
| Marvin Lumber and Cedar Company, LLC | Warroad | 5 |
| Renewal by Andersen | Bayport | 5 |
| Schuco USA LLLP | Newington | 5 |
| American Builders Supply, Inc | Sanford | 3 |
| Clopay Corporation | Mason | 3 |
| GP Packaging and Cellulose Services LLC | Atlanta | 3 |
| Unified Door & Hardware Group, LLC | Pennsauken Township | 3 |
| West Fraser, Inc. | Cordova | 3 |
The list names employers that have a page on this site (organisations above the size floor); the totals above count every record in the files.
Questions and answers
Which employers in Wood Product Manufacturing have the most OSHA inspections?
Sierra Pacific Industries (75), Sierra Pacific Industries (70), The Truss Company & Building Supply LLC (28)
What is the injury rate in Wood Product Manufacturing?
Establishments reporting for 2025 had a pooled total recordable case rate of 4.4 per 100 full-time workers; the median reporting establishment's rate is 3.5 with quartiles 0.6 to 7.3.
How many H-1B applications come from Wood Product Manufacturing?
287 labor condition applications in fiscal years 2025–2026 and 259 PERM applications.
How much in back wages did the Wage and Hour Division find due in Wood Product Manufacturing?
$12,966,022 agreed to pay across 887 concluded cases since fiscal year 2005.
Industry is the NAICS code on each record (the most common code where an employer's sources differ), grouped at the three-digit subsector. Sources: DOL enforcement data, OSHA ITA, OFLC disclosure data; see data sources and methodology.